WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en-US 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.520 [music] 00:00:02.520 --> 00:00:05.380 What is eutrophication? 00:00:05.380 --> 00:00:09.340 It's a problem that should matter to you whether you live near the ocean or not 00:00:09.340 --> 00:00:14.920 That's because it begins wherever people live, and ends with damage to resources we all use 00:00:14.920 --> 00:00:16.180 and enjoy 00:00:16.180 --> 00:00:19.500 It all starts when nutrients get into lakes and oceans 00:00:19.500 --> 00:00:23.860 Remember, what's waste to humans can be food to plants and other creatures 00:00:24.000 --> 00:00:27.500 Nutrients feed algae, like they do other plants 00:00:28.340 --> 00:00:32.280 Algae grows and blocks sunlight, plants die without sunlight 00:00:32.280 --> 00:00:34.800 Eventually, the algae dies too 00:00:34.800 --> 00:00:38.330 Bacteria digest the dead plants using up remaining 00:00:38.330 --> 00:00:41.620 oxygen and giving off carbon dioxide 00:00:41.620 --> 00:00:44.800 If they can't swim away fish and other wildlife 00:00:44.800 --> 00:00:47.780 become unhealthy or die without oxygen 00:00:47.780 --> 00:00:51.020 But it doesn't have to be this way 00:00:51.020 --> 00:00:56.300 Protecting marine resources starts with sound agricultural and waste management practices 00:00:56.420 --> 00:00:57.380 [ocean waves]